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Key Takeaways -
In the manual testing process, the testing team produces different test cases and manually tests every feature. If a defect is found, the developers will then report who will then fix the errors. Again, the process is continued until a defect-free version of the product is attained.
Manual testing is very time-consuming, and managing the process is also very complicated as it requires planning, bug tracking, and reliability analysis. Automation Testing often automates repetitive testing by using testing software and by improving the quicker, cheaper, and more efficient production methods.
While automation Testing is still new, enterprises are looking forward to standardizing their testing set-ups to officially automate their legacy, desktop, web, and mobile applications in a mobile test automation framework with a single tool. The test automation framework appears and helps standardize their test automation assets independent of the tools being used.
Test Automation frameworks are nothing but a collection of tools and methods to support automated testing of any application. Various functions like libraries, test data, and various reusable modes used are integrated by it.
The framework promotes automation testing as a technical implementation guideline. For instance, let’s consider the testing team includes members based on different Automation Testing codes. They cannot find common pieces of code and script updated by a team member within a project.
A good test automation framework offers the benefits of reusing the code in various scenarios, but they also help the team write down the test script in a standard format. The test automation framework can handle all the issues. Moreover, there are many other benefits of using automation framework testing, as listed below:
A test automation framework could help us execute the same test script multiple times with different builds for examining the application and validating the output. It will be better to avoid automated testing for functionality, which could be used only once since building the automation script itself is time-consuming.
Open source test automation frameworks have their architecture, advantages, and disadvantages. Here are some of these frameworks:
It is one of the most popular test automation frameworks, In linear automation test framework the testing of small systems, the linear automation framework is widely used. It is also called a record and playback system.
In this framework, the tester will use the whole program to build a test script module by splitting it down into smaller modules according to the client’s specifications and generating specific test scripts.
The Behavior Based Development Framework offers a forum that encourages any person to engage actively, such as Developers, Testers, market analysts, etc. It also strengthens communication between the tester and the project developers.
Test Data is typically read from external directories, such as Excel Files, Text Files, CSV Files, ODBC Sources, DAO Objects and loaded to the Test Script variables. The data-driven framework allows us to build scripts for test automation by transferring various test data sets.
Often known as table-driven testing, the keyword-driven testing framework is used for small projects or frameworks only. The test scripts performed for automation are based on the keywords provided in the Excel Project document.
The hybrid framework is used for incorporating the advantages of the Data-Based and Keyword Structures.
We can effectively use all these test automation frameworks for handling the code systematically that can be reviewed by a third person easily. We can also choose the framework as per our project requirements, team expertise, time, and budget.
The best test automation frameworks also boost productivity with standardization. We can guarantee maximum test coverage in our development process by adopting the framework.